He was also in charge of the exchanges of 400,000 prisoners of war between Russia, Germany, and the former Austria-Hungary. For his role as the first honorary secretary of the Permanent International Peace Office Charles Albert goat Switzerland For his role as an Inter-Parliamentarian and the Secretary General of the Permanent International Peace Office. This Committee is selected by the Norwegian Parliament. He wanted to reduce suffering, and hence studied medicine. In the following sections of this guzzle article, we give you a list of Nobel Peace Prize winners from 1901 to 2015. For having contributed to the creation of a peace-promoting religious brotherhood across national boundaries. Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov Soviet Union “for his struggle for human rights, for disarmament, and for cooperation between all nations” The award honoured their fight against the use of violence in the conflict between Protestants and Catholics in Northern Ireland, and activities for the Peace People. Kellogg United States “For having been one of the initiators of the Briand-Kellogg Pact of 1928.” “for protecting the human rights of prisoners of conscience” “for their work in the disarmament negotiations of the United Nations” “For his campaign for freedom of organization in Poland” “For his opposition to South Africa’s brutal apartheid regime and for his clear views and fearless stance, characteristics which had made him a unifying symbol for all African freedom fighters International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War United States For “authoritative information and creating an awareness of the catastrophic consequences of atomic warfare. His peace philosophy was based on respect for all living beings and the idea of a universal responsibility.” International Committee of the Red Cross Switzerland For facing a huge task of trying to protect the rights of the prisoners of war during World War I. He organized a world conference for international organizations to create an intellectual parliament for humanity. The selection committee of the Nobel Peace Prize is different from that of the other awards.
As..esult.f.he.ritish.mpire,.ritish influenGe can be observed in the language, culture and legal systems of many of its former colonies including Australia, Canada, India, Ireland, New Zealand, Pakistan, South Africa and the United States. The modern game of tennis originated in Birmingham, England in the 1860s, before spreading around the world. 546 The world’s olLest tennis tournament, the Wimbledon championships, first occurred in 1877, and today the event takes place over two weeks in late June and early July. 547 Thoroughbred racing, which originated under CharLes II of England as the “sport of kings”, is popular throughout the UK with world-famous races including the Grand National, the Epsom Derby, Royal Ascot and the Cheltenham National Hunt Festival including the Cheltenham Gold Cup . The chief courts are the Court of Session, for civil cases, 192 and the High Court of Justiciary, for criminal cases. 193 The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom serves as the highest court of appeal for civil cases under Scots law. 194 Sheriff courts deal with most civil and criminal cases including conCucting criminal trials with a jury, known as sheriff solemn court, or with a sheriff and no jury, known as sheriff summary Court. 195 The Scots legal system is unique in having three possible verdicts for a criminal trial: “ guilty “, “ not guilty “ and “ not proven “. Location of the United Kingdom dark green – in Europe green & dark grey – in the European Union green 93,628 sq mi • Water % 1.34 Population • 2015 estimate 64,716,000 4 22nd • 2011 census 63,181,775 5 22nd • Density 255.6/km very high · 14th Currency Pound sterling £ BP Time zone GMT ATC • Summer DAT BSA ATC +1 Date format Ed/mm/yyyy AD Drives on the left Calling code +44 ISO 3166 code GB Internet LLD .Pk The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom UK or Britain, Nb 4 is a sovereign state in Europe . The main population and industrial areas are in South Wales, consisting of the coastal cities of Cardiff, Swansea and Newport, and the South Wales Valleys to their north. The UK does not have a codified constitution and constitutional matters are not among the powers devolved to Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland. After the war, the UK received the League of Nations mandate over a number of former German and Ottoman colonies. This situation has given rise to the so-called West Lothian question which concerns the fact that members of parliament from Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland can vote, sometimes decisively, 171 on matters that only affect England. 172 The McKay Commission reported on this matter in March 2013 recommending that laws affecting only England should need support from a majority of English members of parliament. 173 The Scottish Government and Parliament have
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wide-ranging powers over any matter that has not been specifically reserved to the UK parliament, including education, healthcare, Scots law and local government . 174 At the 2011 elections the Scottish National Party won re-election and achieved an overall majority in the Scottish parliament, with its leader, Alex almond, as First Minister of Scotland . 175 176 In 2012, the UK and Scottish governments signed the Edinburgh Agreement setting out the terms for a referendum on Scottish independence in 2014, which was defeated 55% to 45%. Many of these migrants came from the Caribbean and the Indian subcontinent . 397 In 1841, 0.25% of the population of England and Wales was born in a foreign country. Historically, indigenous British people were thought to be descended from the various ethnic groups that settled there before the 11th century: the Celt, Romans, Anglo-Saxon, Norse and the Normans . Les magazines News of the World et Take a Break cont des sponsors historiques de ce concoursee, profit ant de la notoriété du concours grâce à de nombreuses couvertures et articles bur les laureates. The coalition government of 2010 introduced austerity measures intended to tackle the substantial public deficits which resulted. 118 In 2014 the Scottish Government held a referendum on Scottish independence, with 55% of voters rejecting the independence proposal and opting to remain within the United Kingdom. 119 Main article: Geography of the United Kingdom The total area of the United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 square kilometres 94,060 sq mi.
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